In DHCP parlance, a scope is a range of IP addresses that the server can allocate dynamically to clients on the network as needed.Īs you can see in the DHCP Console, shown in Figure 4-4, the wizard has created a scope consisting of the IP addresses from x.x.x.1 to x.x.x.254 on the network it detected from the router. The wizard configures the DHCP Server by starting the service and creating a scope. The Windows SBS 2011 setup program installs the DHCP Server role during the server installation whether a router is present on the network or not, leaving the DHCP Server unconfigured and the service stopped. In addition, the wizard configures the DHCP Server service on the computer running Windows SBS. This enables the server to access the Internet through the router. The basic function of the Connect To The Internet Wizard is to configure your server with an IP address on the same network as your router, and a Default Gateway address that is the same as the router’s IP address. For more information on choosing and setting up an Internet access router, see the sections entitled “Selecting a Router” and “Connecting Your Router,” in Chapter 3, “Installing Windows Small Business Server (SBS) 2011.” The previous procedure assumes that you have a properly functioning router connected to your network and configured to access the Internet. The wizard also configures the DHCP Server service on the computer to supply Internet Protocol (IP) addresses and other Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) configuration settings to the client workstations that you will be connecting to the network. If you installed your server running Windows SBS 2011 before setting up an Internet access router on your network, this wizard detects the router and configures the server to use it for Internet access. The Connect To The Internet Wizard is an important part of the Windows SBS 2011 setup process many of the other wizards in the Getting started tasks list cannot run until you complete it. For more information on completing the migration process, see the section entitled “Performing Post-Migration Tasks,” in Chapter 5, “Migrating to Windows SBS 2011.” Connecting to the Internet If you migrated your server running Windows SBS 2011 from an earlier version of Windows SBS, an additional Migrate to Windows SBS task appears in the Getting started tasks list. Some of the other entries in the Getting started tasks list link to help files as well, including How can users access computers on the network? and How can I add a shared printer to the network? For more information on these subjects, see Chapter 6, “Working with Users, Computers, and Groups” and Chapter 10, “Sharing Printers.”
Clicking the Using the Windows SBS console link on the Home page opens a Help window that describes the basic capabilities of the Windows SBS and provides links to more detailed help pages on specific subjects. Using the Windows SBS Consoleįor administrators working with Windows SBS for the first time, it is a good idea to become familiar with the management tools supplied with Windows SBS 2011, especially the Windows SBS Console. As you finish each task, select its Completed check box to keep track of your progress. The following sections describe the functions of the various tasks in the list. Some of these tasks link to wizards that help you to configure various server functions, while others display help files that provide useful information about administering your server and your network.
As soon as possible after you install Windows SBS 2011 on your server, you should begin addressing the items in the Getting started tasks list on the Home page of the Windows SBS Console.